"Lawrence loved that valley. He thought of it as a blessed place."
Ali, a Jordanian farmer, was starry-eyed when I told him that we were on our
way to Wadi Rum - made famous by the celebrated British adventurer. To him,
like to a number of other Jordanians to whom I had spoken, Lawrence and his
Seven Pillars of Wisdom were still alive. His desert exploits, during the
First World War, seemingly had not been erased from their minds.
After visiting the fabulous rose-red ruins of Petra, we had picked
up Ali on a tourist road, encircling this once lost Nabataean city. It gave
us one last fantastic view of the breath-taking mountains cradling the
fairytale town. In less than half an hour our hitchhiker had left us and we
were driving on the desert highway linking Amman, Jordan's
capital, with Aqaba, the country's only port. The incredible stone-carved
city and scenic hills were now only a memory as I manoeuvred our Toyota
in-between heavy trucks and tractor trailers southward that were carrying
goods to Saudi Arabia and northward to the Jordanian cities and Iraq.
Past the town of al-Quwayra, we were soon driving in a wide
valley, rimmed by fantastically shaped hills. Their contours, colours, and
sheer nakedness, gave them a unique type of majesty. Soon we came to the
large and attractive Visitors' Centre that has just been opened for the
administration of the Protected Area of Wadi Rum and the neighbouring locale
- the heart of all activities in the Wadi.
From here travellers can hire a guide, tents for the night, find
good meals, rent a four-wheel drive jeep with a Bedouin driver and guide for
touring the Valley, and hire camels for short excursions or a desert trip to
Aqaba - a some two-day camel ride away.
From the Visitors' Centre, edged by seven naturally formed pillars
of sandstone (two badly eroded) from which Lawrence
took the name of his famous work, begins the fantastically shaped hills,
overshadowing the Wadi from both sides. Sculptured by weather and time the
pillars evoke a regality of the wonder of nature.
In less than 10 minutes, we were in the village of Wadi Rum whose
some 2,000 inhabitants live off their animals and, of course, the visitors -
drawn by the exploits of the legendary Lawrence of Arabia and the setting
for the film that carried his name. The inhabitants, noted for their
hospitality, are members of several Bedouin tribes, the Mznah and Huwaitat
of 'Lawrence of Arabia' fame, who are settled mostly in scattered nomadic
camps. Should visitors be lucky enough to BE invited to share a cup of
coffee in their black tents, under a clear starlit sky, it will be an
experience they will never forget.
All around the
village and beyond into the valley, the weathered mountains with their
sandstone rocks radiating black, purple and innumerable other hues cast
their late afternoon shadows on the white and pinkish sand. The rock
formations of Wadi Rum, Jordan's
answer to the Grand Canyon, are undoubtedly the largest and most magnificent
of Jordan's desert landscapes. For climbers, scaling their sheer granite and
sandstone cliffs is an inviting challenge.
The scenes all around are captivating vistas of ancient valleys
and towering weathered sandstone-mountains rising out of the white and pink
coloured sands. Standing like foreboding sentinels the desert-mountains are
stunning in their natural beauty. One could easily see why this part of the
desert so intrigued Lawrence that he often mentioned it in his writings and
why much of David Lean's 'Lawrence of Arabia' was filmed in its enchanting
atmosphere. Here, modern day visitors can still feel the romance of the
Arabian Desert stunning in its natural beauty.
According to the Jordanians, the landscape at Wadi Rum is the most
mesmerizing desert scene in the world. In this epitome of captivating lunar
landscape where Lawrence once hid his men, a visitor can truly visualize
this legendary British officer coming alive from the pages of history.
Near the end of the day, after examining the ruins of the nearby
Nabataean temple, which wakes up memories of Nabateans who in ancient times
occupied the area, we returned to the Visitors' Centre to sip on a cup of
coffee in one of its restaurants. The courteous staff gathered around us and
in a few minutes their friendliness made us feel that we had known them for
years.
Travelling back to the main highway, I was thinking of the
gracious and sociable, now settled desert men who still hold onto the
traditional Arab hospitality - the way of life that impressed Lawrence
- when the lights of Aqaba came into view. Unlike Lawrence and his men, who
rode camels from Wadi Rum across jagged mountains to take the tiny medieval
Ottoman Aqaba from the rear, we entered a new 21ST [20th] century city.
Aqaba was a busy port at the time of Solomon and the Queen of
Sheba, but with the exception of a 12th century fort and artefacts in a
museum, little remains from the bygone ages - even the Aqaba of Lawrence's
day has virtually disappeared. Today's ultra-modern town of 160,000 is a
resort of sand, sea and sun. Ringed by towering colourful barren mountains
and edged by the inviting waters of the Gulf of Aqaba, lapping palm fringed
sands, it has become the country's seaside retreat - called by some
'Jordan's Côte d'Azur'.
A wide range of
modern hotels and restaurants has been built and these are helping to draw
visitors from as far away as Europe
and the Americas.
They come, in the main, to dive, fish, sail, snorkel and water ski or simply
to enjoy a dazzling undersea world of coral and other marine life. There are
at least 140 species of coral and fish, at least 40 of which do not exist in
any other part of the world. Around nine months of perfect tropical weather
- water temperature averaging 20 C (68 F) in winter and 26 C (79 F) in
summer - make water sports, swimming and sun-bathing great drawing cards.
We took a room in the
comfortable Movenpick Hotel then the next day explored the fast expanding
dazzling white city. However, my thoughts were not on sea and sand. They
were back in history, at the time when Aqaba was only a small Ottoman
fishing village. I could visualize Lawrence, who working to expand the
British Empire, was leading his Bedouins across the surrounding mountains -
a picture which has become the embodiment of desert romance.
IF YOU GO
For Further
Information, Contact: Jordan Tourism Board,
www.see-jordan.com or Jordan Tourism Board North America, 6867 Elm
Street, #102 - McLean, VA 22101. Tel: 1 703 2437404. Fax: 1 703 2437406.
E-mail:
www.seejordan.org P.O. Box 830688, Amman 11183, Jordan Tel:
962-6-5678294/962-6-5678254. Fax: 962-6-5678295. E-mail:
info@jtb.com.jo
