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Volume 6, March 2004 |
ISSN 1538-893X |
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The more famous of Meier’s museums, the Getty Center in Los
Angeles, completed in 1997, was the later of the two. The massive
complex, overlooking West Los Angeles from a perch above the city’s
busiest freeway, was a bold restatement of modern architecture’s
ability to use steel, glass and other modern industrial materials to
create elegant, rational, sculptural forms that didn’t descend to
pastiche or deconstruction for their impact. The Getty was a culmination of concepts that Meier had
earlier worked out in Atlanta at the High Museum, which opened in 1983.
The museum, founded in 1905, was looking for a signature building that
people could immediately bring to mind whenever they heard its name.
Meier delivered brilliantly, delivering a gleaming steel and concrete
building, covered with dazzling, brilliant white porcelain-enameled
steel panels, whose curving four-story facade was punctuated by a grid
of huge windows that seemed to command light to pour in. The museum,
despite its great size and structural strength, sat lightly and
delicately on the land. Atlantans quickly realized that Meier had done their city a
great favor. The High’s new building, located in midtown, quickly
became the nucleus of an arts and business district that added to
Atlanta’s already growing reputation as the South’s most important
urban center. The High’s prestige, further cemented in 1991 when the
American Institute of Architects named it one of the 10 best works of
American architecture in the 1980s, was a contributing factor to
Atlanta’s successful bid to host the games of the 1996 Summer
Olympics. Today the museum is the leading art museum in the Southeast.
It is also a high-profile institution, boasting the eighth largest
museum membership in the country. Its 11,000 works of art draw more than
500,000 visitors annually to its core collections of photography, folk
art, and African, European and American art. |
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